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In the  September 2001 issue of Wing World, we reviewed the 80+  alternator marketed by Simpro as "designed for the GL1500." We had  obtained this unit directly from Simpro, put it on our '99 GL1500  SE, and tested it for voltage and current output as well as ease of  installation. It has rendered good service since then, and so we had  no reason to disassemble the unit or test it further. Simpro has a  well-earned reputation for producing good quality electrical  motorcycle accessories. Their 80+ alternator does not live up to  that reputation in many cases, and we take issue with the methods  used to market that product.
In the months since our initial testing. We've  heard complaints arising from the use of the Simpro 80+ alternator  including vibration, oil leakage, and even complete electrical  failure. We contacted Simpro for an explanation and were told the  following.
The original  design of the drive coupling was such that the coupling rattled in  the rubber dampers within the rear engine case. The coupling has  since been redesigned.
Simpro  specified a certain type of rubber when ordering oil seals for the  front end-frame. The seals provided by Simpro's vendor were not of  the specified material and were prone to failure. Correct seals are  now being installed.
Some of  the rectifier/regulator units were failing, but the vendor for that  piece has been changed, and the problem has been corrected in  current production units.
Unfortunately, a number of these alternators that  apparently were produced prior to the running production changes are  still in the hands of vendors or are installed on motorcycles in  use.
One of these units  failed here in Arizona, and a replacement proved to be no better.  "Excessive vibration" was the chief complaint. After one repair shop  failed to correctly diagnose the problem, an independent motorcycle  mechanic replaced the Simpro alternator with a stock Honda unit. The  vibration instantly vanished. He then installed the Simpro unit on  another GL1500, and the vibration appeared on that second  bike.
Suspecting that the  Simpro alternator was somehow causing vibration, the mechanic took  the alternator to an auto-electric service for inspection. The  service determined that the alternator had lost one phase of its  three-phase output. The service then opined that the alternator was  not new or even almost-new.

Note heavy spray paint on  rotor.

Note carbon dust in bearing  bore.

Note stripped threads on third  bolt.

Concerned by the suggestion  that the Simpro was a used piece, we called Simpro's Mike Schroeder.  After discussing the various failure modes of the alternator with  Mike, we asked him whether his 80+ alternator was of all-new  manufacture or not. His answer was, "they're old units." Without  disclosing the exact source, he further explained that the old units  were adapted to fit the GL1500 engine.
The next day, we disassembled a "new in box"  Simpro 80+ alternator to ascertain its condition. What we found  verified our suspicions. The three screws that hold the end frames  to the stator frame are cross-headed screws with an 8mm hex. The  screwdriver slots on one of these screws were packed with greasy  filth. Upon removal of the screws, corrosion was evident on their  shanks, and the threads of one were partially stripped.
Separation of the end frames revealed  corrosion on the outside diameter of the rear bearing. The bearing  had some axial play and some lubricant leakage from the integral  seals. The bottom of the bearing bore was packed with what appeared  to be a combination of carbon brush dust and grease. The brushes  appeared to have had significant use.
The rotor had been completely covered in flat-red  spray paint. The end poles had then been wiped clean to give the  appearance of a new part. The slip rings appeared to have been  reconditioned, but the brushes were making only partial  contact.
The stator frame and windings had been spray painted a  color that simulated steel, but a scrape of the fingernail revealed  rust underneath. This paint wasn't limited to the frame and windings  on this particular example. The regulator, rectifier, and heat sink  were also covered with spray paint, no doubt resulting in overheated  components that have failed in the field. A close examination of the  solder joints that attached this particular regulator leads us to  conclude that it is the original regulator with which this  alternator was equipped. A second "new" unit appeared to have had  its regulator, rectifier, and heat sink replaced. Those items on  this second example were free of paint with crisp, new looking  labels, even though the stator frame and windings were paint  covered.
vThe overall internal condition of the alternator left  no doubt that it was indeed a used unit, modified with a new front  end frame to match the bolt pattern on the GL1500 engine. Since an  aluminum-bodied alternator visibly ages with use, the contrasting  appearance of the new front, rusty middle, and used looking rear  would have been obvious. Gold-colored spray paint took care of that  but created another problem; the paint prevented the alternator from  making electrical contact with the engine case. Therefore, the paint  had to be scraped from the mounting points before the unit would  function correctly.
When  purchasing an auto-electric product such as this for our cars, we  have the choice of new or rebuilt. New costs roughly twice as much  as rebuilt, but we have good reason to believe that the brand new  product will provide longer service. We buy rebuilt product when  finances dictate. The point is that we believe we know what we're  getting for the money regardless of which alternative we  choose.
In the case of the  Simpro 80+ alternator that we examined, much time, effort, and spray  paint was expended in an attempt to conceal the fact that the  product wasn't new (aside from the front end-frame). If it weren't  for the front portion, it wouldn't even qualify as "rebuilt."  "Refurbished" is a more appropriate description. The interior of the  unit we inspected hadn't even been thoroughly cleaned!
When we pay for what we reasonably  assume to be new product, we don't expect to be paying for filth and  used components! When we see a product advertised with no  disclaimers, we assume that it is new – one hundred percent new.  Remanufactured or reconditioned product should always be identified  as such; to neglect to do so is outright  misrepresentation.
Based on  the problems we've heard of and confirmed for ourselves as well as  what we consider to be misrepresentative marketing, we suggest that  Members consider alternatives to the Simpro 80+ when shopping for a  high output alternator for the GL1500. In our opinion, there are  better values to be had.

—Stu Oltman

Ed. Note: An attorney  representing Simpro has demanded this article be withheld from  publication.
Wing  World has re-affirmed its contents through further testing of  other Simpro units and we stand behind the findings of this  story.


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